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Meaningful and minimally distressing: Trans adolescents’ perspectives on sensitive research interviews

Qualitative research on sensitive topics (e.g. abuse, mental health difficulties, discrimination) is needed to understand lived experiences of complex issues. However, this type of research raises concerns about potential adverse effects on participants, especially with younger participants and those from marginalized populations. In this study, we conducted a reflexive thematic analysis of 20 trans adolescents’ (14–18 years of age) experiences of participating in research about their stigma experiences.

Citation:
Hill JHL, Cha NJ, Perry Y, Lin A, Ohan JL. Meaningful and minimally distressing: Trans adolescents’ perspectives on sensitive research interviews. Res Ethics. 2026;10.1177/17470161261423192.

Keywords:
Gender diversity; mental health; abuse; discrimination; marginalized populations trans adolescents; lived experience

Abstract:
Qualitative research on sensitive topics (e.g. abuse, mental health difficulties, discrimination) is needed to understand lived experiences of complex issues. However, this type of research raises concerns about potential adverse effects on participants, especially with younger participants and those from marginalized populations. In this study, we conducted a reflexive thematic analysis of 20 trans adolescents’ (14–18 years of age) experiences of participating in research about their stigma experiences.